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# Authors: The scikit-learn developers
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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from copy import deepcopy
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from sklearn.base import BaseEstimator
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from sklearn.exceptions import NotFittedError
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from sklearn.utils import get_tags
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from sklearn.utils.metaestimators import available_if
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from sklearn.utils.validation import check_is_fitted
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def _estimator_has(attr):
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"""Check that final_estimator has `attr`.
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Used together with `available_if`.
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"""
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def check(self):
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# raise original `AttributeError` if `attr` does not exist
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getattr(self.estimator, attr)
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return True
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return check
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class FrozenEstimator(BaseEstimator):
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"""Estimator that wraps a fitted estimator to prevent re-fitting.
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This meta-estimator takes an estimator and freezes it, in the sense that calling
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`fit` on it has no effect. `fit_predict` and `fit_transform` are also disabled.
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All other methods are delegated to the original estimator and original estimator's
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attributes are accessible as well.
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This is particularly useful when you have a fitted or a pre-trained model as a
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transformer in a pipeline, and you'd like `pipeline.fit` to have no effect on this
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step.
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Parameters
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----------
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estimator : estimator
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The estimator which is to be kept frozen.
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See Also
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--------
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None: No similar entry in the scikit-learn documentation.
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Examples
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--------
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>>> from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
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>>> from sklearn.frozen import FrozenEstimator
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>>> from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
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>>> X, y = make_classification(random_state=0)
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>>> clf = LogisticRegression(random_state=0).fit(X, y)
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>>> frozen_clf = FrozenEstimator(clf)
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>>> frozen_clf.fit(X, y) # No-op
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FrozenEstimator(estimator=LogisticRegression(random_state=0))
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>>> frozen_clf.predict(X) # Predictions from `clf.predict`
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array(...)
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"""
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def __init__(self, estimator):
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self.estimator = estimator
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@available_if(_estimator_has("__getitem__"))
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def __getitem__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""__getitem__ is defined in :class:`~sklearn.pipeline.Pipeline` and \
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:class:`~sklearn.compose.ColumnTransformer`.
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"""
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return self.estimator.__getitem__(*args, **kwargs)
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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# `estimator`'s attributes are now accessible except `fit_predict` and
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# `fit_transform`
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if name in ["fit_predict", "fit_transform"]:
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raise AttributeError(f"{name} is not available for frozen estimators.")
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return getattr(self.estimator, name)
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def __sklearn_clone__(self):
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return self
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def __sklearn_is_fitted__(self):
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try:
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check_is_fitted(self.estimator)
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return True
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except NotFittedError:
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return False
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def fit(self, X, y, *args, **kwargs):
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"""No-op.
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As a frozen estimator, calling `fit` has no effect.
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Parameters
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----------
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X : object
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Ignored.
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y : object
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Ignored.
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*args : tuple
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Additional positional arguments. Ignored, but present for API compatibility
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with `self.estimator`.
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**kwargs : dict
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Additional keyword arguments. Ignored, but present for API compatibility
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with `self.estimator`.
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Returns
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-------
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self : object
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Returns the instance itself.
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"""
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check_is_fitted(self.estimator)
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return self
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def set_params(self, **kwargs):
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"""Set the parameters of this estimator.
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The only valid key here is `estimator`. You cannot set the parameters of the
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inner estimator.
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Parameters
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----------
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**kwargs : dict
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Estimator parameters.
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Returns
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-------
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self : FrozenEstimator
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This estimator.
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"""
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estimator = kwargs.pop("estimator", None)
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if estimator is not None:
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self.estimator = estimator
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if kwargs:
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raise ValueError(
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"You cannot set parameters of the inner estimator in a frozen "
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"estimator since calling `fit` has no effect. You can use "
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"`frozenestimator.estimator.set_params` to set parameters of the inner "
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"estimator."
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)
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def get_params(self, deep=True):
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"""Get parameters for this estimator.
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Returns a `{"estimator": estimator}` dict. The parameters of the inner
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estimator are not included.
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Parameters
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----------
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deep : bool, default=True
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Ignored.
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Returns
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-------
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params : dict
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Parameter names mapped to their values.
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"""
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return {"estimator": self.estimator}
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def __sklearn_tags__(self):
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tags = deepcopy(get_tags(self.estimator))
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tags._skip_test = True
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return tags
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